
A seismic shift is happening in the Nigerian tech ecosystem.
By 2024, Nigeria will have well established its status as the tech capital of
Africa with more than 3,300 startups. Nicknamed the "Silicon Valley of
Africa, " Lagos has emerged as a cradle of innovation with close to half
of all funded startups in Africa. Nigerian startups have collected more than
$600 million in venture capital in 2023 alone, making it clear that it is not
only the potential that is providing confidence to investors in the innovation
pipeline of the country.
However, amid all the hype and news, a less talked-about,
yet equally strong trend transformed this ecosystem: the emergence of
non-technical founders. They are non-coders or non-engineers who are striving
to establish tech startups in Nigeria. Whether it is fintech, healthtech,
e-commerce or edtech, these founders are showing that technical expertise,
although useful, is not a mandatory requirement to start a tech business. More
important is having a great vision, a strong market need and the strategic
capability of getting the right team on board.
So, how do you, as a non-technical founder in Nigeria, even
begin to navigate the space of tech entrepreneurship, which is usually complex
and enters the realm of intimidating? This guide decodes the process, providing
a practical step-by-step guide filled with real-world insights, best practices,
and essential SEO-powered tactics to every individual who is interested in
developing a tech startup in Nigeria without having to write even a line of
code.
1. Understanding the Nigerian Tech Ecosystem as a Non-Technical Founder
To piggyback on a familiar saying, you need to know the
terrain before you jump in. The Nigerian startup ecosystem is volatile, yet
alive. With more than 51% internet penetration, 87% mobile phone penetration,
and rapid adoption of digital payments, a young population with an appetite to
find solutions to their problems using technology exists. Nevertheless,
infrastructure shortcuts, regulatory uncertainty, and intensive competition
turn resilience and adaptability into major characteristics.
In the case of the non-technical founder in Nigeria, this
consists of relating your venture not on the glamorous tech terms but on
actual, scalable issues. Ask yourself: Does your solution contribute to better
inclusion of people into the financial system, better access to healthcare,
digitization of education, or easier logistics? And if the answer is yes, then
you are already ahead of a lot of people.
2. Refining Your Idea and Validating the Market
The idea is an easy way to begin. Most would-be founders
trip up, however, in the process of validating that idea in the Nigerian
market, which is highly varied in terms of demographics as well as wealth
status. Non-technical founders have to use customer discovery as their first
step.
- Verify assumptions with surveys, interviews and pilot
programs.
- To receive feedback, join one of the local startups
incubators or communities, such as Co-Creation Hub, Founders Factory Africa, or
Lagos Innovates.
- Use social media (Twitter, LinkedIn, WhatsApp groups) to get
in touch with potential users and improve your value positioning.
- It is important to learn cultural intricacies and regional
user behavior. What sells in Yaba may bomb in Kano unless it is localized.
3. Finding the Right Co-Founder in Nigeria
How do I get a technical co-founder in Nigeria? It is
probably the most asked question on Google by non-technical founders. The
reality of the matter is that getting a co-founder in Nigeria is a matter of
networking, alignment and sharing of values.
- Go to technology meetups and pitch events organized by
Startup Grind, Google for Startups, or Andela.
- LinkedIn, AngelList and FounderDating are some of the
platforms where you can find potential co-founders.
- Know your value proposition - Are you the expert in the field,
the hustler or the marketer? Technical co-founders are looking not for
employers but partners.
- Shared vision, complementary skills, and specific roles
eliminate friction and increase the likelihood of you succeeding in the long
term in a trust-sensitive market, such as Nigeria.
4. MVP Development in Nigeria: Building Lean, Smart, and Local
MVP is an abbreviation that means Minimum Viable Product.
You may have your prototype, your first version, that can be tested. To
non-tech founders, MVP development in Nigeria need not be costly and too
technical.
- You can create working prototypes with no-code platforms
such as Glide, Bubble, or Adalo.
- Simple development tasks can be done by hiring freelance
developers on Upwork, Toptal, or, locally, CodeLn or TalentQL.
- Provide attention to usability and feedback loops instead of
aiming for perfection.
- Begin with WhatsApp automation, Google Forms or ordering
systems via Instagram. Most of the successful Nigerian startups started with
little technology and grew proportionately.
5. What You Need to Know About Tech Talent Acquisition in Nigeria
In Nigeria, technical talent is a challenge and an
opportunity to hire. Software developers, UX designers and data analysts are in
high demand and low supply, which drives salaries high.
- Collaborate with local talent accelerators (ex, Decagon,
Utiva, Semicolon) which train and place junior to mid-level talent.
- Provide equity or profit sharing to get the best developers
who are mission-aligned.
- Establish an ownership, flex culture, and a learning
organization to retain talent in the tussling Nigerian marketplace.
- Recruiting is not addressing who codes best, but who builds
with a purpose.
6. How to Fund Your Startup Even Without a Technical Co-founder
Investors do not merely finance code; they finance vision
and traction as well. Being a non-technical founder, you should concentrate on
traction metrics: user signups, engagement, revenue or partnerships.
- Apply to accelerators such as Y Combinator, Techstars or
local ones such as GreenHouse Lab and ARM Labs Techstars Lagos.
- Research grant programs are offered by organisations such as
the Tony Elumelu Foundation, Lagos State Employment Trust Fund (LSETF), and
African Business Heroes.
- Crowdfund on platforms, such as GetEquity, or develop with
paying customers since day one.
Most founders in Nigeria bootstrap their MVPs, acquire early
validation and then pitch to be invested in. Your non-technicality will not
come in the way as long as business metrics are solid.
7. Launching a Startup Without Coding: Yes, It’s Possible
Myth buster: You do not have to be a coder to start a tech
business. What you require is:
- A clear business model
- An understanding of your users
- A functioning MVP (even if no-code)
- A lean growth strategy
The no-code movement has made it possible to build
entire-stack companies without knowing how to code at all: Shopify
(e-commerce), Typeform (onboarding), Airtable (database), and Zapier
(automation) are just a few examples.
Do not wait for the right product. Get something out the
door, move quickly and make sure you are solving a problem that exists.
8. Going through Regulatory and Legal Frameworks in Nigeria.
The regulation can either expose or kill a startup in
Nigeria. Whether it is a fintech license or data privacy legislation, the
non-technical founder has to educate themselves.
- Early registration with the Corporate Affairs Commission
(CAC) can help to create legitimacy.
- Seek legal advice or visit websites such as DIYLaw to cover
contract templates, IP protection and compliance.
- Follow regulatory agencies such as CBN, NCC and NITDA.
One of them is a proactive approach, which minimizes the
threat of shutdowns, fines or unfavorable publicity.
Conclusion:
The reality of the situation is that Nigeria does not
require additional coders who can create applications that fail to get
used. It requires problem crackers. It requires dreamers who know the market,
develop user-friendly products, and grow sustainably. You are a
non-technical founder in Nigeria, and your advantage is not in syntax; it is in
strategy.
Pay attention to finding problems that exist in reality,
creating great teams and fast validation. Make decisions based on data. Share
your vision in a clear manner. Get the partners right, use the right tools and
do not be ashamed to start small. Developing a technological start-up in Nigeria is not an exclusive club of the technologically talented. It is
accessible to everyone audacious enough to address a problem and tenacious
enough to give a solution life.
This startup guide for Nigeria is not just a guide on how to
start a tech business in Nigeria, but it is a guide that will have you start a
tech business in Nigeria.
And who knows, maybe you will become the next headline out
of the Nigerian startup ecosystem of non-tech founders.